Fostering

Fostering in Ireland means taking care of someone else's child in your own home. All parents set out with the best intentions in the world. Sometimes the realities of parenting are too much. Families are unable to manage for a variety of reasons – illness, alcoholism, drug abuse or learning disabilities. These difficulties can be made worse by unemployment, poor housing or lack of support When it is no longer possible for children to remain at home with their parents, they may come into the care of the HSE, either with the agreement of their parents or through the intervention of the court.

Foster care in Ireland is governed by the Child Care Act 1991 and the Child Care (Placement of Children in Foster Care) Regulations 1995.
The National Standards for Foster Care, 2003 have a major role to play in ensuring that foster care placements are adequately supported and that children in foster care receive the best possible care. There are currently about 4,500 children in foster care in Ireland.

The Child Care (Placement of Children in Foster Care) Regulations 1995 require that a care plan for the child be drawn up which sets out the support to be provided to the child and the foster parents and the arrangements for access to the child in foster care by parents or relatives. If there is a shortage of foster parents children may be placed in residential care instead.

There are different types of fostering:

Day foster care
This involves specially trained foster parents/carers providing foster care for a child on a daily basis. Day foster care takes place in the home of the foster parent and the child returns to his or her own home each night. This type of care gives the child's own family an opportunity to deal with difficulties each day as they arise. The goal of day foster care is that the child can return home on a full-time basis.

Short-term foster care
This involves a child being cared for by a foster family for a short period (ranging from 1 week to some months). The aim is for the child to return to his or her family full-time at the end of the short-term period. Sometimes, however, the child may remain in foster care on a longer-term basis.

Long-term foster care
This involves a child being cared for by a foster family for a number of years and may continue until the child reaches adulthood.

Relative foster care
Relative foster care happens when another family member becomes foster parent of the child. For example, a grandparent, aunt, uncle, adult sister/brother. In this situation, the relative of the child is assessed by the HSE in exactly the same way as all other foster parents.

Children in Ireland are not taken into foster care in the first place, unless the HSE assesses that the child is at risk. In making their decision about the relative being foster parent to the child, the HSE will decide what is in the best interest for the child. Assessment will also take into account the needs of the child and the abilities, suitability etc. of the relative to be a foster parent.

 

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Who can foster

Many different types of people can provide foster care. In fact, you might be surprised at the diverse range of people who make excellent foster carers.

  • Couples – married, co-habiting, same gender
  • Single people – widowed, separated, divorced
  • People with disabilities – provided your disability or medical condition does not prevent you from caring for a child
  • People with or without children
  • People who own their own homes, are in private rented accommodation or local authority housing
  • Employed / Unemployed people
  • People from different cultures, ethnic or religious backgrounds – having carers from different cultures allows us to match children and young people with suitable families

In all cases it is vital that you enjoy the company of children and young people, you are willing to work with all the people in the child’s life, you do not have a police record for violence or offences against children, you are aware of and open to understanding children’s behaviour when they have been physically or emotionally hurt, you are willing to attend training courses and support groups and you have room in your home for a child or young person

There are no maximum age limits for foster carers. In making a decision about suitability as a foster carer, every effort is made to ensure that those selected are suitable. In other words, the decision to place a child with a particular foster carer is on the basis of the individual child and their needs and each cases is judged on it's own merits

To become a foster parent you will need to undergo an assessment. This will be conducted by a social worker who, over several sessions, will talk to you about your family and personal history, your motivation to foster and your capacity to help a child or young person in need. Garda checks are made on all applicants. You will also need to undergo a medical examination and references will be collected. You will also be required to undergo some training

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Fostering Support

We value the work foster carers do and the contributions they make to young people’s lives. We provide Foster families with a solid support system to enable them to provide a good standard of care for the children they look after.

There are 2 weekly rates of Foster Care Allowance:

For children aged 0 – 12            €325.00

For Children aged 12+               €352.00

This allowance does not affect tax or state benefits.
The HSE will in extraordinary circumstances make additional grants or payments to meet the needs of individual children.

You may get Child Benefit for each child in your care.
Children in Foster Care are granted a Medical Card.
Standard child care equipment can be provided to facilitate caring for the child.
All foster carers are covered by Public Liability Insurance Support Systems.
Every foster carer has a social worker to support them. 
You will have regular telephone contact with and visits from your social worker.
Each child in your care has a social worker who visits thechild in your home and maintains a link with the child’s birth family.
Support is available from Public Health Nurses, psychologists and child care workers as appropriate.
Other professionals can be accessed if necessary, for example, speech therapists, counselling services etc.
Training is compulsory for all new foster carers.
Access to regular support/training group meetings where topics of interest are discussed.
Respite care for your foster child can be arranged if necessary and appropriate.
Out of hours support is currently being negotiated.
Additional support is available from the Irish Foster Care Association.

The Irish Foster Care Association (IFCA) was formed in 1981. It promotes and supports foster care, co-ordinates the work of all those interested in foster care and it provides a forum to promote the welfare of children in foster care, and those who may one day need foster care.

Click here to read Fostering is caring An Introduction to Foster Care in Ireland, by the Irish Foster Care Association


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Irish Foster Care Association
Unit 23
Village Green
Tallaght
Dublin24

Tel: 01 4599 474
email info@ifca.ie
Website: www.ifca.ie

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How to apply

Click here for information on how to apply to become a foster parent



Last updated on: 26 / 04 / 2012